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Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0RE, UK
Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
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Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0RE, UK
Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
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Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0RE, UK
Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0RE, UK
Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
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Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0RE, UK
Department of Urology Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK
Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Level 4, Hanson Institute Building, DX Number 650 801, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
Department of Oncology University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK
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Introduction Prostate cancer is the commonest, non-cutaneous cancer in men, affecting 214 per 1000 European men. It is the second commonest cause of cancer death, accounting for 15% of all male cancers in developed countries ( Heidenreich et al
Turku Center for Disease Modeling (TCDM), Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Turku Center for Disease Modeling (TCDM), Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Turku Center for Disease Modeling (TCDM), Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Functional Foods Forum, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Turku Center for Disease Modeling (TCDM), Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Center for Bone and Arthitis Research, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Introduction Androgens play a crucial role in the normal development and growth of the prostate and the growth of prostate cancer. The prostate tissue is known for the local biosynthesis of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is the principal
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Introduction Treatment of hormone-dependent prostate cancer by androgen ablation is usually initially successful, reducing primary tumour burden and increasing 5-year survival rates. Currently, androgen ablation is achieved using orchidectomy
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in prostate cancer (PCa), thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma but acts as a tumor suppressor in ovarian and breast cancer (for review, see Cortez et al . (2011) ). Such dichotomy in respect to miRNA function in cancer is not uncommon and
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Introduction Prostate cancer represents a global public health problem. Worldwide, it is the second most common noncutaneous cancer in men, accounting for ∼10% of male cancers ( Parkin et al . 2005 ). Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of
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Introduction Prostate cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in men around the world, being the most common solid tumor. In America, ∼6 out of every 50 men over the age of 50 will be diagnosed with prostate cancer in his lifetime. In
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PAcP is a 100 kDa glycoprotein containing two subunits of approximately 50 kDa each. In the mid 1930s, Gutman and his colleagues made the noteworthy observation that the activity of PAcP is increased in the circulation of patients with prostate cancer
Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Vancouver Prostate Centre, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Australian Prostate Cancer Research Centre – Queensland, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Queensland University of Technology, Level 1, Building 1, 199 Ipswich Road, Brisbane, Queensland 4102, Australia
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Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Vancouver Prostate Centre, Departments of Medicine and Oncology, Australian Prostate Cancer Research Centre – Queensland, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Queensland University of Technology, Level 1, Building 1, 199 Ipswich Road, Brisbane, Queensland 4102, Australia
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factors insulin and IGF1 have been implicated in prostate cancer (PC) progression ( Pollak 2008 a , Lubik et al . 2011 ); however, the role of IGF2 is less well explored. IGF2 expression is elevated in ovarian, colorectal and breast cancer associated
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Prostate Cancer Translational Research Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Cancer Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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The School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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The School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Computational Cancer Biology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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The School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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Prostate Cancer Translational Research Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Cancer Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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The School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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Introduction Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer in Western societies and the third most common cause of cancer-related mortality ( Jemal et al. 2011 ). Localised prostate cancer is well managed clinically with a 5-year survival
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Dame Roma Mitchell Cancer Research Laboratories, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, School of Agriculture, Discipline of Medicine, Hanson Institute, Adelaide Prostate Cancer Research Centre, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
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Introduction Numerous diseases are associated with abnormal hormonal regulation including breast and prostate cancers. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease that can be classified in many ways. The most primary classification is by hormone