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confined to endocrine pancreas tissue ( Doglioni et al . 1990 , Viale et al . 1992 ). A decade ago, oestrogen receptor (ER) presence was demonstrated in pancreatic tumour tissue using radioligand binding assays and Scatchard analysis ( Greenway et al
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-line strategy in advanced postmenopausal oestrogen receptor α positive (ER+) breast cancer. They can also improve tumour response compared to tamoxifen when used first-line in advanced ER+ disease. Moreover, the updated analysis of the ATAC trial in early breast
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oestrogen receptor (ER) and brings about a receptor conformational change blocking AF-2 function. This inhibits proliferation of ER + breast cancer cells, resulting in therapeutic responses in ~60% of ER + patients. Tamoxifen has proved invaluable in the
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abundant literature showing a direct pro-tumour impact of E2 on lung cancer cells expressing oestrogen receptors (ERs), little is known about its effects on lung tumour microenvironment, especially lymphangiogenesis or angiogenesis associated to lung cancer
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School of Medicine and Medical Science, Endocrine Oncology Research Group, UCD Conway Institute, St Vincent's University Hospital and University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
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School of Medicine and Medical Science, Endocrine Oncology Research Group, UCD Conway Institute, St Vincent's University Hospital and University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
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School of Medicine and Medical Science, Endocrine Oncology Research Group, UCD Conway Institute, St Vincent's University Hospital and University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
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-dose tamoxifen in multidrug resistant thyroid cancer. Oestrogens play a critical role in endocrine tumours, including those of the breast, prostate and thyroid. Oestrogen mediates its genomic actions through binding its nuclear receptor leading to transcription
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Introduction Oestrogens are pivotal in the growth and development of both normal and neoplastic mammary tissues ( Kelsey 1993 ), and mediate most of their action via ligand-dependent transcription factors called oestrogen receptors
Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, Manitoba Breast Tumour Bank, Tumour Tissue Repository and Deeley Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine
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Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, Manitoba Breast Tumour Bank, Tumour Tissue Repository and Deeley Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine
Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, Manitoba Breast Tumour Bank, Tumour Tissue Repository and Deeley Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine
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Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, Manitoba Breast Tumour Bank, Tumour Tissue Repository and Deeley Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine
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Introduction Oestrogen receptor (ERα) status of breast tumours is an imperfect marker of endocrine therapy response ( Osborne 1998 a , b ), and there is a need for more precise biomarkers of treatment response. ERα is regulated by post
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Introduction In oestrogen-sensitive breast cancer cells, it is widely believed that locally and distally produced growth factors engage intracellular signalling pathways that productively cross-talk with oestrogen receptor (ER
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Introduction Most patients with oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive advanced breast cancer who have relapsed on tamoxifen (TAM) are prescribed aromatase inhibitors. Unlike TAM, which competes with oestrogen for the ER, aromatase
Deeley Research Centre, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, BC Cancer Agency, 2410 Lee Avenue, 3rd Floor Research, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V8R 6V5
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Deeley Research Centre, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, BC Cancer Agency, 2410 Lee Avenue, 3rd Floor Research, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V8R 6V5
Deeley Research Centre, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, BC Cancer Agency, 2410 Lee Avenue, 3rd Floor Research, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V8R 6V5
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Introduction Oestrogen receptor alpha (ERα) is a central factor in breast cell biology and growth. As the primary transcription factor that mediates oestrogen signalling, ER is the linchpin of endocrine therapy and a feature that partly defines the